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ABMA
(American Bearing Manufacturers Association) Standards,
USA
DIN 5401 Specifications, Germany
BIS Standards, India |
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ABMA
Standards
Master
Table of Ball Grades and Tolerances
|
Grade |
Diameter
Tolerance/Ball |
"V"
Block Out-of-round
in 120 Angle |
Diameter
Tolerance Per
Unit Container |
Basic
Diameter Tolerance |
Marking
Increments |
Maximum
Surface Roughness |
|
Inch |
Inch |
Inch |
Inch |
Inch |
Micro
- inch "AA" (1) |
3 |
0.000003 |
0.000003 |
0.000005 |
±
0.00003 |
0.000003 |
0.5
(2) |
5 |
0.000005 |
0.000005 |
0.00001 |
±
0.00005 |
0.000005 |
0.7
(2) |
10 |
0.000010 |
0.000010 |
0.00002 |
±
0.0001 |
0.000010 |
1.0
(2) |
15 |
0.000015 |
0.000015 |
0.00003 |
±
0.0001 |
0.000015 |
1.2
(2) |
25 |
0.000025 |
0.000025 |
0.00005 |
±
0.0001 |
0.000025 |
1.5
(2) |
50 |
0.00005 |
0.00005 |
0.0001 |
±
0.0002 |
0.00005 |
3.0 |
100 |
0.0001 |
0.0001 |
0.0002 |
±
0.0005 |
0.0001 |
5.0 |
200 |
0.0002 |
0.0002 |
0.0004 |
±
0.0010 |
0.0002 |
8.0 |
300 |
0.0003 |
0.0003 |
0.0006 |
±
0.0015 |
0.0003 |
N.A. |
500 |
0.0005 |
0.0005 |
0.001 |
±
0.002 |
0.0005 |
N.A. |
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1000 |
0.001 |
0.001 |
0.002 |
±
0.005 |
N.A. |
N.A. |
2000 |
0.002 |
0.002 |
0.004 |
±
0.005 |
N.A. |
N.A. |
3000 |
0.003 |
0.003 |
0.006 |
±
0.005 |
N.A. |
N.A. |
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[1]
"AA" Arithmetical Average
[2] These
grades may carry waviness requirements |
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DIN
5401 Specifications for Balls
Dimensional
and Form Accuracy
|
Class |
Basic
Diameter |
Basic
Tolerance |
Grade
Tolerance |
Permissible
Out-of-Roundness |
|
mm |
μm |
μm |
μm |
I |
Up
to 10 |
±
10.25 |
0.05 |
0.25 |
II |
Up
to 25 |
±
10.5 |
1 |
0.5 |
III |
Up
to 25 |
±
11 |
2 |
1 |
Over
25 to 50 |
±
13.5 |
3 |
1.5 |
Over
50 to 75 |
±
14 |
4 |
2 |
Over
75 to 100 |
±
17.5 |
5 |
2.5 |
Over
100 to 125 |
±
21 |
6 |
3 |
IV |
Up
to 10 |
±
14 |
4 |
2 |
V |
Up
to 25 |
75 |
50 |
25 |
Over
25 to 50 |
±
113 |
75 |
38 |
Over
50 to 75 |
±
150 |
100 |
50 |
Over
75 to 100 |
±
188 |
125 |
63 |
Over
100 to 125 |
±
225 |
150 |
75 |
VI |
|
±
200 |
400 |
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Material:
Rolling Bearing Steel
Hardness: HRC 63 ± 3
Finish: Ground and Polished |
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BIS
Standards (IS:2898-1976)
Form
and Surface Roughness Tolerances
|
Grade |
Ball
Diameter Variation
VDWS |
Deviation
from Spherical Form |
Surface
Roughness
Ra |
|
M
a x i m u m V
a l u e s i
n Micrometers |
3 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.012 |
5 |
0.13 |
0.13 |
0.02 |
10 |
0.25 |
0.25 |
0.025 |
16 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.032 |
20 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.04 |
28 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.05 |
40 |
1 |
1 |
0.08 |
100 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
0.125 |
200 |
5 |
5 |
0.2 |
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